Numerical inversion of \(p=f(\theta)\), \(\theta=(\theta_0,\cdots,\theta_{N-1})\).
- Consider small step size \(p\to p+\Delta p\)
- \(\displaystyle \Delta p \simeq \underbrace{\left( \frac{\partial f}{\partial \theta}\right)}_{\mathrm{J}}\;\Delta \theta\)
- \(J\) - Jacobian matrix.
- \(\rightarrow\) Not square (\(3\times N\)), not invertible.
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- # Unknown > # constraints